Can Tesla Solar Panels Be Installed On A Flat Roof?

Tesla is at the forefront of the green energy revolution. Their engineers design ground-breaking technologies that may change the world from their cars to their solar energy products. 

While solar energy has been around for a while, it has yet to catch on worldwide. Tesla hopes to fix that with their solar panels and solar roof products.

Solar panels and roofs are most efficient when angled toward the sun during the warmest parts of the day. This can be a problem for property owners who have flat roofs. While this is a problem, it is easily solved. We’ll cover the solutions below.   

So, can Tesla solar panels be installed on a flat roof? We’ll cover this query and provide many more details in the article below. 

Scaffold on house with flat roof.

Can Tesla solar panels be installed on a flat roof?

While solar panels work best on sloped roofs, you should have no problem installing Tesla solar panels on a flat roof. 

  • The difference between Tesla solar panels and solar roof
  • How to install solar panels on a flat roof.
  • Concerns with installing solar panels on a flat roof
  • Problems related to installing solar panels on a flat roof. 
  • Permits and permissions for installing solar panels on a flat roof. 

What is the difference between Tesla solar panels and solar roofs?

Tesla offers two different solar products. Only one is ideal for use on a flat roof. 

Tesla Solar Panels

Tesla solar panels are the most common product and work like most other manufacturers. You install these panels over your existing roof. You can easily install Tesla solar panels over shingles, slate, concrete, metal, and other roofing materials. 

While they work best at angles between 15-45 degrees, Tesla installers are pros at installing solar panels on flat roofs. 

As long as your property meets local building codes and the panels don’t exceed the roof’s weight limit, you should have no problem installing Tesla solar panels on any flat roof. 

Tesla Solar Roof

Tesla’s latest product is its solar roof. This product uses smaller solar tiles that replace your current roof. The sleek look and design of the Tesla solar roof make it an attractive option for homeowners.

Unfortunately, Tesla solar roof is not compatible with flat roofs. Solar roof replaces your existing roof and this product is not compatible with flat roofs currently.

Can you put Tesla solar roof on a flat roof?

Since the solar roof is a replacement for tiles, this product is not compatible with flat roofs. This includes all types of flat roofs including built-up (BUR), metal roofs, rubber roofs, and spray-on flat roofs. 

The Tesla solar roof is installed with at least a 15-degree incline to provide efficient energy to your home or property and there is no option to install the solar roof at an angle on a flat roof. 

Luckily, Tesla offers solar panels that work with most flat roofs as long as your property meets local building codes. These panels use a rail system that allows the installer to angle the panels towards the sun. 

How much weight do solar panels add to a flat roof?

You need to consider the additional weight of adding solar panels and hardware to your property. You’ll need to ensure the addition of a solar panel system does not exceed the weight rating of your roof.

While we don’t have exact numbers for Tesla panels, the average modern solar panel weighs approximately 40 pounds. Tesla offers four solar system sizes ranging from 12 panels to 48 panels. Based on these numbers, we’ve highlighted the approximate weight of each package below. 

  • The 12-panel small system weight is 480 pounds.
  • The 24-panel medium system weight is 1,120 pounds.
  • The 36-panel large system weight is 1,440 pounds.
  • The 48-panel x-large system weight is 1,920 pounds.

These numbers do not include the weight of the rail system that angles the panels or any additional hardware. 

Do Solar Panels have to be tilted?

Technically, you can install solar panels flat. But, for optimal energy efficiency, Tesla suggests an angle between 15 and 45-degrees. 

This angle along with a southern-facing roof is the optimal installation setup for solar panels in the Northern Hemisphere. To achieve an angle on a flat roof, Tesla installers use a rail system that lets them angle the panels for optimal efficiency. 

How do you install solar panels on a flat roof?

The best way to install solar panels on your flat roof is to hire a professional. Solar energy systems are high-tech and require expertise to install. 

Once you’re ready to purchase a system, Tesla uses high-resolution aerial imagery to design your system and help you choose the right sized panels. Tesla handles any permits needed for the project as well. 

You’ll then schedule an appointment for installation. Depending on the size of your system, the installers should have you up and running in no time. 

Since you’re installing on a flat roof, you need an additional rail system. This lets the installers angle the panels to an efficient angle on your roof. 


After installation, the team performs an inspection and system activation. 

Can you install Tesla solar panels yourself?

Yes, you can install Tesla solar panels yourself. Once you complete the virtual home assessment, Tesla creates an efficient design for your solar panel system. 

You can then order the panels and hardware for the system and perform the solar panel installation yourself.  Of course, you’ll need to acquire any permits and planning permission before beginning the installation. 

Installation of Tesla solar panels requires extensive electrical work and work on a roof. If you are not comfortable with these dangers, you should let the professional installers handle the installation. 

Do you need planning permission to install solar panels on a flat roof?

If you are planning to install Tesla solar panels on a flat roof, you will need planning permission. 

One of the requirements for installing solar panels is that they cannot protrude more than .2 meters beyond the plane of the roof slope. 

Flat roof solar panels require additional hardware rails to angle them towards the sun. This means the system will protrude more than .2 meters. 

Other issues that may come up during permitting include current roof material, roof orientation, and shade issues,

Are there any problems when installing solar panels on a flat roof?

There are some issues and concerns you should address if you plan on using solar on a flat roof.

  • Water pooling can cause leakage and damage to tiles and hardware.
  • Flat roofs tend to accumulate dirt more than sloped roofs.
  • Installation requires a rail system that adds additional weight to your roof.

Can solar panels ruin your flat roof?

There is little risk of damage to your roof if your solar panels were properly installed. 

Poor installation is usually the cause of damage to a roof. A bad installation can cause leaks, fires, cracks, and other issues to your property. This is why we strongly suggest trained professionals install your solar panels. 

You may also want to check your roof’s warranty before installing solar panels. Some roof manufacturers will void their warranty if you install solar panels. 

Is a powerwall included with Tesla solar panels?

Every Tesla solar panel and solar roof includes a powerwall. Since solar panels only generate energy during the day, you need a place to store energy for nighttime use. 


A powerwall is a backup battery system that stores excess solar energy so you can keep the lights on at night. It also provides electricity during outages. 

Is it more expensive to install solar panels on a flat roof?

The costs for installation should be comparable to installation on a sloped roof.

A flat roof installation requires additional hardware. This is a slight increase in the price of the system. 

But, installing on a flat roof is much safer and easier for your installers. This means your installers won’t need extra safety gear or risk serious injuries due to falls from a sloped roof. This makes the installation easier and quicker reducing the service costs associated with the system.  

Is there anything you need to do after installing Tesla solar panels on a flat roof?

Once installation is complete, the installers do a building inspection. Here the installers verify the system. They’ll also contact your utility company to get permission to operate on their grid. Depending on your location, this takes from one to six weeks. 

After you receive permission to operate (PTO) it’s time to turn on your system. All you’ll need to do is flip your breakers to start the system.

Tesla also offers a real-time monitoring app for your smart devices. This app lets you control your Powerwall, monitor energy production, and set backup reserves. 

Sources

Read More ...